The Red Fort

The Red Fort of Delhi is a historical fort of the city of Delhi in India. The Red Fort is a very special place for tourists in India. Tourists coming from other countries also like to see this fort of India. Talking about this fort, let us tell you that till 1856, this fort was ruled by the emperors of the Mughal dynasty for almost 200 years. It is located in the center of Delhi and also houses several museums. This fort was the formal and political center of the Mughal state, apart from the emperors and their home, and the area was specially set up for the assembly. If you are planning to visit the Red Fort, then this place can be very special for you, but before you go here, you should know many information about this place, which we are going to tell you with the help of this article.

The Red Fort was built by the fifth Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1639 as the palace of his capital Shahjahanabad. Its name is Red Fort because of its huge walls of red sandstone. This fort is very close to the old Salimgarh Fort built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546 AD. The royal part of this fort consists of a row of pavilions, known as the Stream of Paradise (Nahar-e-Bihisht). The fort complex is the part that is known to represent the area of Shah Jahan and Mughal creativity.

The Red Fort was built in 1639 by the eminent Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. During his reign he built some of the finest architecture, which is the best example of Mughal architecture worldwide. Among all these, the Taj Mahal is also a part of Mughal architecture.

After moving from the Mughal capital Agra to Shahjahanabad, the Red Fort was built as the new seat of the Mughal Empire. This fort is made of red sandstone, whose walled citadel took almost a decade to complete. It is said that it remained well planned and organized compared to the previous generation of the Mughal Empire. The last Mughal Emperor to rule the Red Fort was Bahadur Shah Zafar. After this the British took possession of India.

The Red Fort was built in the 17th century as Shah Jahan's palace and was built when he used it as the capital city. The Red Fort has many pavilions which depict the creativity of the Mughal emperor. This palace was designed by the architect Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The Red Fort is built on the banks of the holy river Yamuna. Let me tell you that it took 10 years to build this big Red Fort. This palace has been the residence of many emperors and kings who ruled it from Sharu itself. The Red Fort is named 'Red Fort' because it is built in red sandstone. The Red Fort is one such place in the country where the Prime Minister of India delivers his speech on Independence Day.

When Shah Jahan ruled this fort, it was called Shahjahanabad. Now it is called Delhi. When Aurangzeb ruled the Mughal dynasty after Shah Jahan ruled this fort, the Red Fort began to lose its sheen. Note that the Red Fort has a silver roof which was later replaced with a copper roof to raise money. Subsequently in the year 1793, a Persian emperor Nadir Shah captured the Red Fort and took away valuable possessions from the fort.

The Marathas defeated the 16th Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II and ruled Delhi for 20 years. He was later defeated by the British and took away all the valuable possessions inside the fort including the Kohinoor diamond. The British looted precious goods such as the crown of Bahadur Shah Zafar, Shah Jahan's cup of wine and much more and sent it to Great Britain. The Red Fort monument once used to be a magnificent structure, made of precious stones and metals.

The Red Fort looks very attractive. This fort is the pride of Delhi. The Red Fort is built in an octagonal shape. The entire fort has been decorated with marble. The Kohinoor diamond was once part of the decoration of this fort but was taken to the British after occupying it in India. There are three gates inside the Red Fort and this fort is one of the largest forts in Delhi.

The Red Fort is a famous tourist destination in India. It has beautiful architecture and a historical significance that attracts tourists visiting it.

This huge fort was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan when he shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi. The construction work of this fort started on 13 May 1638 in the month of Muharram. Which was completed ten years later in 1648.

The chief architects of this fort were Ustad Ahmad and Ustad Hamid. This fort was called Qila-e-Mubarak at the time of Mughal rule.

This fort is situated on the banks of river Yamuna. A huge wall was built around it to protect it from outside attacks. Its wall is built of red stone. Due to which it is called Red Fort. The main two entrances to the fort are Lahore Gate and Delhi Gate. Red Fort This is an octagonal structure built on 256 acres of land.

There are many beautiful buildings inside the Red Fort such as Diwan-e-Aam, Diwan-e-Khas, Rangmahal, Moti Masjid, Peacock Throne. The Kohinoor diamond was a part of the Peacock throne, which the British took with them.

Every year on 15 August, on the special occasion of India's Independence Day, the Prime Minister of the country gives his speech on the fort.

Let us tell you that in the year 2007 it was declared as World Heritage by UNESCO.

Lahori Gate

The Lahori Gate is the main gate of the Red Fort whose name is derived from the city of Lahore. The beauty of this gate had deteriorated during Aurangzeb's reign, which Shah Jahan described as "a veil on the face of a beautiful woman". Since 1947, on the occasion of Indian Independence Day, the national flag is hoisted at this fort and the Prime Minister makes his speech.

Delhi gate

The Delhi Gate is a public gateway to the south, resembling the Lahori Gate in texture. On either side of this gate are two big stone elephants facing each other.

Mumtaz Mahal

Mumtaz Mahal is one of the 6 structures inside the Red Fort complex. All the structures inside the Red Fort are connected by the Yamuna River. This palace was built in white marble and has floral motifs on it. It is an impressive structure to explore the architecture and design of the Mughal rulers. It used to be a women's place of residence and is now an archaeological museum. Inside this museum, there are many artifacts from the Mughal period such as swords, carpets, curtains, paintings and other objects.

Khas mahal

The Khas Mahal was formerly the private residence of the Mughal emperor. Please tell that there are three chambers inside this palace. Of which one seating room, sleeping room and another room. The palace is beautifully decorated with white marble and floral textures.

Rang Mahal

The palace housed the wives and concubines of the emperor. Ever since it was painted brightly, it was named "Palace of Colors". This palace was decorated with a mosaic of mirrors. There was a stream of water flowing below the ground in this palace which kept the temperature of this palace cool during the summer.

Heera Mahal

Hira Mahal is a part of the southern side of the Red Fort, built by Bahadur Shah II. Bahadur Shah is said to have hidden a very precious diamond inside this palace, which was more valuable than the Kohinoor diamond. Moti Mahal on the northern coast was destroyed during the 1857 rebellion.

Moti Masjid

Moti Masjid means Pearl Mosque, built by Aurangzeb for his personal use. This mosque has many domes and arches. This mosque was built in marble. This mosque has a courtyard. Where you can see the simplicity of architecture and design.

Hamam is a building in which baths were used. This building was used by the emperors. This building has a dressing room and hot water flowing through the taps. When the Mughals ruled here, rose water was used in these baths. These bathrooms are designed in floral motifs and white marble.

Red Fort Delhi Light & Sound Show

Light and Sound Show - Lal Qila is an hour-long audio tour that gives you information about the history of Delhi and is organized in the Red Fort. In this one-hour-long audio tour you are told about the history of the Mughal emperors and the many leaders who fought for Indian independence.

Red Fort Delhi Timing Light and Sound Show in Hindi Language

-18: 00hrs to 19: 00hrs in the month of November to January

-19: 00hrs to 20: 00hrs in the month of February to April

-19: 30hrs to 20: 30hrs in the month of May to August

-19: 00hrs to 20: 00hrs in the month of September to October

Best time to visit Red Fort

The best time to visit the Red Fort is between October to March, if you are going after March, then let us tell you that this time is of hot summer. In summer, the temperature of Delhi reaches around 40 ° C. By the end of August, the monsoon season begins. So it is not a good choice to visit the Red Fort after March.

Red Fort Entrance Fee

A ticket to the Red Fort is worth Rs 35 for tourists from India and people coming from abroad will have to pay an entry fee of Rs 500 for this fort. The ticket for the Red Fort for the Light and Sound Show will be Rs 60 for adults and Rs 20 for children. On weekends, you will be given Rs 80 for adult tickets and Rs 30 for children.

How to reach Red Fort

The Red Fort is a very special tourist destination in India, located right in the middle of the city of Delhi. Being the capital of the country, Delhi is easily accessible by air as it is an international airport. From here you can easily reach the Red Fort with a cab service. The metro station of Delhi is connected to the old railway station and the new railway station airport.

The Red Fort is a 10-minute walk from Delhi's Chandni Chowk metro station, but one has to cross the crowded market of Chandni Chowk to reach the fort. There is a good network of buses in the city of Delhi, with this you can also reach the Red Fort with the help of an auto rickshaw from the airport.

How to go to Red Fort by Metro

The Red Fort Metro Station and Chandni Chowk Metro Station are the nearest metro stations of Delhi. If you want to get down at Chandni Chowk metro station then you have to exit from gate number 5. To reach the Red Fort by this route, you have to walk about 500 meters.